PCAST (E.O. 14007)

Summary

Creates a group of science and technology experts to give the President advice on making smart, evidence-based decisions for the country.

What problem does this solve?

The government needs expert advice to make sure its decisions are based on the best science and facts. This order creates a special group of science and technology advisors to give the President regular, smart advice on important issues.

What does this order do?

Establishes the President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST)

Creates a new advisory council to provide the President with advice on science, technology, and innovation.

Defines council membership

Specifies that the council will have up to 26 members, including the President's Science Advisor and experts from outside the federal government.

Outlines the council's duties

Tasks the council with advising the President on policy related to the economy, public health, national security, and other areas, and to gather ideas from a wide range of groups.

Revokes a previous executive order

Cancels Executive Order 13895, which established a similar council under the previous administration.

Sets a two-year lifespan for the council

States that the council will end two years from the date of the order unless the President decides to extend it.

Who does this affect?

The President and White House staff
Federal government agencies
Scientists and technology experts

What is the real world impact?

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Ensures science-based policymaking

Creates a formal channel for the President to receive advice from top experts in science and technology. This helps make sure that government decisions are guided by facts and evidence, not just opinions.

When does this start?

This order takes effect immediately as of January 27, 2021, and establishes a council that will end in two years unless extended.

Council termination

The council is set to end on January 27, 2023, which is two years from the date of the order, unless the President extends it.