PCAST (E.O. 13539)

Summary

Creates a group of experts to give the President advice on science, technology, and new ideas to help make good decisions for the country.

What problem does this solve?

The President needs advice from top experts on science and technology to make smart choices for the country. This order creates a special council of these experts to give the President direct advice on important issues.

What does this order do?

Establishes the President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST)

Creates a council of up to 21 members, including 20 experts from outside the federal government, to advise the President on science and technology.

Defines the council's advisory role

Tasks the PCAST with advising the President on science, technology, and innovation policy, especially as it relates to the economy, energy, environment, public health, and national security.

Assigns additional advisory roles

Designates the PCAST to also serve as the President's Innovation and Technology Advisory Committee and the National Nanotechnology Advisory Panel.

Specifies member compensation

States that council members will serve without pay but can be reimbursed for travel expenses.

Revokes a previous executive order

Cancels Executive Order 13226, which established a similar council under a previous administration.

Who does this affect?

The President of the United States
Federal government agencies
Science and technology professionals

What is the real world impact?

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Provides expert advice to the President

Ensures the President receives guidance from leading experts outside the government on complex science and technology issues, helping to inform national policy on topics like health, energy, and security.

When does this start?

This order takes effect on April 21, 2010, and establishes a council that will end two years from this date unless the President extends it.

Council Termination Date

The PCAST is set to terminate two years from the date of the order, April 21, 2012, unless the President decides to extend its operation.