Enforcing Commonsense Rules of the Road for America's Truck Drivers

May 2, 2025
May 2, 2025

Summary

Makes sure truck drivers can read and speak English to understand road signs and talk to officials, which helps keep roads safe.

What problem does this solve?

Federal law requires truck drivers to speak English, but this rule has not been enforced for years, making roads less safe. This order directs government agencies to start enforcing the English proficiency requirement for all commercial drivers.

Who does this affect?

  • Commercial truck drivers
  • Trucking companies
  • Immigrants working in the trucking industry

What does this order do?

Requires enforcement of English proficiency
Orders the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) to enforce the existing law that commercial truck drivers must be able to read and speak English.
Creates stricter penalties
Changes the rules so that a driver who fails to meet the English language requirement will be placed out-of-service, meaning they cannot continue to drive.
Removes old guidance
Directs the Secretary of Transportation to cancel a 2016 guidance document about English language testing and create new rules for inspections.
Reviews foreign-issued licenses
Requires a review of commercial driver's licenses issued to non-domiciled drivers to find any unusual patterns or problems.
Improves trucker working conditions
Tasks the Secretary of Transportation with finding and taking actions to make working conditions better for America's truck drivers.

What is the real world impact?

Improves road safety
Ensures all commercial drivers can understand traffic signs and communicate with law enforcement, which can prevent accidents and make highways safer for everyone.
Supports a specific language policy
Connects the English requirement for truckers to a previous order making English the official national language, promoting a broader language policy beyond just transportation safety.
Could be seen as targeting immigrant drivers
Strictly enforcing an English-only rule could put many non-native English-speaking drivers out of work, which some might see as a way to limit jobs for immigrants.

When does this start?

This order takes effect on April 28, 2025, with several actions required within 60 days.
New guidance on English proficiency
Within 60 days of April 28, 2025, the old guidance must be rescinded and new guidance for enforcing English proficiency must be issued.
Actions to improve working conditions
Within 60 days of April 28, 2025, the Secretary of Transportation must identify and start actions to improve trucker working conditions.