Defense Acquisition Reform (E.O. 14265)

Summary

Reforms the Department of Defense's buying process to speed up getting new technology and to support the companies that make military equipment.

What problem does this solve?

The current way the military buys things is too slow and old-fashioned to keep up with new threats. This order makes the buying process faster and more flexible, helping our armed forces get the best tools quickly.

Who does this affect?

Department of Defense personnel
Defense industry contractors
U.S. Armed Forces

What does this order do?

Reviews major defense buying programs

Requires a full review of all major defense acquisition programs. Programs that are over budget by 15%, behind schedule by 15%, or not meeting goals will be considered for cancellation.

Reforms the defense buying process

Directs the Secretary of Defense to create a plan to make the buying process faster. This includes using commercial products first and cutting down on unnecessary steps and approvals.

Modernizes the defense buying workforce

Requires a plan to reform and train the people who manage military purchasing. This includes changing how they are evaluated and encouraging them to take smart risks to get better results.

Reviews and cuts internal rules

Orders a review of all Department of Defense rules related to buying things. Aims to get rid of or change any rules that slow down the process.

Creates a risk management board

Establishes a formal group called a Configuration Steering Board. This board will help manage risks for all buying programs.

Establishes field training teams

Creates special teams to give hands-on help to program managers. These teams will share successful ways to use new and faster buying methods.

What is the real world impact?

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Speeds up military purchasing

Aims to cut through red tape so the military can get the newest technology and equipment much faster than before. This helps the U.S. keep its military advantage over other countries.

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Strengthens the defense industry

Supports the companies that build military equipment by making the government a more efficient customer. This encourages them to create new and better products for national defense.

When does this start?

This order sets several deadlines for the Department of Defense to complete reviews and create new plans.

Acquisition process reform plan

Within 60 days of April 9, 2025, the Secretary of Defense must submit a plan to reform the Department's buying processes.

Major defense program review

Within 90 days of April 9, 2025, the Secretary of Defense must complete a review of all major defense acquisition programs.

Acquisition workforce reform plan

Within 120 days of April 9, 2025, the Secretary of Defense must submit a plan to reform and train the acquisition workforce.

Joint capabilities system review

Within 180 days of April 9, 2025, the Secretary of Defense must complete a review of the system used to decide on military capability needs.