PACA of 2026 (H.R. 8285)

Summary

Makes the process for getting an export license fairer by ensuring that after one company gets a license, other companies can get one too without long delays.

What problem does this solve?

When one company gets a license to export technology, other American companies might face delays getting a similar license, putting them at a disadvantage. This bill requires the government to process all similar license applications quickly, so that all companies have a fair chance to compete.

What does this bill do?

Requires review for 'initial' export licenses

Requires the Under Secretary for Industry and Security to check if an application for an export license is the first one for that specific item and buyer.

Ensures timely processing of subsequent applications

Directs the Under Secretary to try to process subsequent applications from other companies for the same or similar items to the same buyer in a timely manner.

Mandates annual reporting to Congress

Requires the Under Secretary to submit an annual report to Congress detailing the number of initial licenses granted and the outcomes of any subsequent applications from competitors.

Preserves national security authority

Clarifies that nothing in the act requires the Under Secretary to approve a license or delay a decision if it goes against U.S. national security or foreign policy interests.

Who does this affect?

U.S. technology exporters
Department of Commerce
Foreign buyers of U.S. goods

What is the real world impact?

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Promotes fair competition for U.S. exporters

Ensures that once one company receives a license to export a product, other U.S. companies can also get licenses for similar products without unfair delays. This helps create a level playing field for American businesses in the global market.

When does this start?

The new rules would take effect once the bill becomes law, with specific deadlines for required reports to Congress.

Implementation report to Congress

Within 90 days of the bill becoming law, the Under Secretary must report to Congress on how the new rules for timely processing are being put into practice.

First annual report on licenses

The first annual report on initial licenses and subsequent applications is due to Congress no later than one year after the bill becomes law.