PROTECT Kids Act
May 20, 2026
Introduced: Apr 3, 2025
Last updated: May 20, 2026
May 20, 2026
Introduced: Apr 3, 2025
Last updated: May 20, 2026
Summary
Requires public schools to get a parent's permission before changing a student's gender identity, pronouns, or name on school records or for bathrooms.
What problem does this solve?
Some believe that changing a student's gender information without notifying parents conflicts with parental rights. This bill requires schools to get parental consent before changing a student's gender information.
What does this bill do?
Parental consent for gender identity changes
Requires public elementary and middle schools to get a parent's permission before changing a student's gender markers, pronouns, or preferred name on any school document.
Parental consent for facility access
Requires schools to get parental consent before changing a student's access to sex-based accommodations like bathrooms or locker rooms.
Ties requirements to federal funding
Makes these rules a condition for public elementary and middle schools to receive money under the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965.
Who does this affect?
- Transgender and gender non-conforming students
- Parents of elementary and middle school students
- Public school administrators and staff
What is the real world impact?
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Could create unsafe situations for students
Critics argue this could force schools to out transgender students to unsupportive parents, potentially putting them in a harmful home environment. It may also prevent students from expressing their identity in a safe school setting.
When does this start?
The requirements would apply to schools as a condition for receiving federal education funds.