Summary
Gives NASA more power to lease its land for up to 99 years to states, schools, and non-profits for space research, education, and technology transfer.
What problem does this solve?
NASA may have limited ways to use its land for long-term projects with outside groups. This bill gives NASA clear authority to lease property for up to 99 years, encouraging states and schools to build space-related facilities.
Who does this affect?
- National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
- Universities and higher education institutions
- State governments and agencies
What does this bill do?
Authorizes long-term property leases
Allows the NASA Administrator to lease property under the agency's control to certain groups for a term of up to 99 years. These leases can also be renewed for additional periods.
Defines who can lease NASA property
Specifies that leases can be granted to the state where the property is located, state agencies, tax-exempt educational or scientific non-profits, and universities or colleges.
Specifies the purpose of leased facilities
Requires facilities built on the leased land to be used for space research, education and training for space careers, technology transfer, or other scientific and space-related activities.
Allows NASA to provide support
Permits NASA to enter into agreements to lease back property and provide administrative, maintenance, and instructional support to the facilities, with or without being paid back.
Overrides certain existing laws
States that this new leasing power applies regardless of certain other federal laws that typically govern the use and leasing of government property.
What is the real world impact?
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Encourages partnerships in space research
Makes it easier for NASA to partner with universities, states, and non-profits. By offering long-term land leases, it encourages these groups to invest in building facilities for space education and research.
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Boosts local economies and the space industry
Promotes the creation of research parks and educational centers around NASA facilities. This can create jobs, grow local economies, and help train the next generation of space industry workers.
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Provides access to federal land for private use
Allows states and private non-profits to use valuable federal land for very long periods. Some may worry that these groups could get favorable terms, leading to the commercialization of government property.
When does this start?
This bill would take effect as soon as it is signed into law.